We cannot
think of being acceptable to others until we have first proven acceptable to
ourselves.
Malcolm
X Speaks
ON AFRICAN AMERICANS
We're
not Americans, we're Africans who happen to be in America. We were kidnapped
and brought here against our will from Africa. We didn't land on Plymouth Rock
- that rock landed on us.
Malcolm X, Harlem, cited in Goldman, "The Death and Life of Malcolm X", p.157
One
of the things that made the Black Muslim movement grow was its emphasis upon
things African. This was the secret to the growth of the Black Muslim movement.
African blood, African origin, African culture, African ties. And you'd be surprised
- we discovered tha t deep within the subconscious of the black man in this
country , he is still more African than he is American.
Malcolm
X, February 14, 1965 (taken from the essay 'Malcolm X, our revolutionary son
& brother.' by Patricia Robinson)
ON HATRED
What
I want to know is how the white man, with the blood of black people dripping
off his fingers, can have the audacity to be asking black people [why] they
hate him?
Malcolm
X, The Playboy interview, May
1963
ON
RACISM
Once
I was, yes. But now I have turned my direction away from anything that's racist.
Malcolm
X, Interview with Robert Penn Warren,1964
I
am not a racist. I am against every form of racism and segregation, every
form of discrimination. I believe in human beings, and that all human beings
should be respected as such, regardless of their color.
Malcolm
X, after his journey, perhaps in interview 18 Jan. 1965, in By any means,
p. 158
ON
CHILDHOOD
We were
so hungry we were dizzy and we had nowhere to turn. Finally the authorities
came in and we children were scattered about in different places as public wards.
I happened to become the ward of a white couple who ran a correctional school
for white boys. This family liked me in the way they liked their house pets.
Malcolm
X, The Playboy interview, May
1963
ON HARLEM
That's
where I saw in the bars all these men and women with what looked like the easiest
life in the world. Plenty of money, big cars, all of it. I could tell they were
in the rackets and vice. I hung around these bars whenever I came in town, and
I kept my ears open and my mouth shut. And they kept their eyes on me, too.
Finally, one day a numbers man told me that he needed a runner, and I never
caught the night train back to Boston.
Malcolm
X, The Playboy interview, May
1963
ON FAITH
A new
world order is in the making, and it is up to us to prepare ourselves that we
may take our rightful place in it.
Malcolm
X, Epistle to one of the Nation
of Islam brethren
ON OVERCOMING
At the
bottom of the social heap is the black man in the big-city ghetto. He lives
night and day with the rats and the cockroaches and drowns himself with alcohol
and anesthetizes himself with dope, to try and forget where and what he is.
That Negro has given up all hope. He's the hardest one for us to reach, because
he's the deepest in the mud. But when you get him, you've got the best kind
of Muslim. I look upon myself as a prime example of this category - as graphic
an example as you could find of the salvation of the black man.
Malcolm
X, The Playboy interview, May 1963
ON CHRISTIANITY
I find
it difficult [to believe] that... Christians accuse [Black Muslims] of teaching
racial supremacy or... hatred, because their own history and... teachings are
filled with it.
Malcolm
X, Interview with William Kunstler,
March 1960
Brothers
and sisters, the white man has brainwashed us black people to fasten our gaze
upon a blondhaired, blue-eyed Jesus! We're worshiping a Jesus that doesn't even
look like us! Oh yes! Now just bear with me, listen to the teachings of the
Messenger of Allah, The Honorable Elijah Muhammad. Now just think of this. The
blond-haired, blue-eyed white man has taught you and me to worship a white Jesus,
and to shout and sing and pray to this God that's his God, the white man's God.
The white man has taught us to shout and sing and pray until we die, to wait
until death, for some dreamy heaven-in-the-hereafter, when we're dead, while
this white man his his milk and honey in the streets paved with golden dollars
here on this earth!
Malcolm X,
Harlem, June 1954
ON SEGREGATION
Segregation
is that which is forced upon inferiors by superiors. Separation is done voluntarily
by two equals... The Negro schools in the Negro community are controlled by
whites,... the economy of the Negro community is controlled by whites. And since
the Negro... community is controlled or regulated by outsiders, it is a segregated
community...Muslims who follow the Honorable Elijah Muhammad are as much against
segregation as we are against integration. We are against segregation because
it is unjust and we are against integration because [it is] a false solution
to a real problem.
Malcolm
X, WUST interview, May 1963
ON INTEGRATION
...when
you've got some coffee that's too black, which means it's too strong, what do
you do? You integrate it with cream... But if you pour too much cream in it,
you won't even know you ever had coffee. It used to be hot, it becomes cool.
It used to be strong, it becomes weak. It used to wake you up, now it puts you
to sleep.
Malcolm
X, WUST interview, 1963
ON EXTREMISM
Yes,
I'm an extremist. The black race... is in extremely bad condition. You show
me a black man who isn't an extremist and I'll show you one who needs psychiatric
attention!
Malcolm
X, The Autobiography of Malcolm X, p.402
ON REVOLUTION
People
involved in a revolution don't become part of the system; they destroy the system...
The Negro revolution is no revolution because it condemns the system and then
asks the system it has condemned to accept them...
Malcolm
X, Interview with A. B. Spellman, May 1964
ON FREEDOM
The
price of freedom is death.
Malcolm
X, NYC, June 1964
If you're not ready to die for it,
put the word 'freedom' out of your vocabulary.
Malcolm
X, Source unknown
It
is a time for martyrs now, and if I am to be one, it will be for the cause
of brotherhood. That's the only thing that can save this country.
Malcolm
X, NYC, 19 February 1965 (2 days before he was murdered by Nation of Islam
followers).
ON
INACTION
Look
at yourselves. Some of you teen-agers, students. How do you think I feel and
I belo ng to a generation ahead of you - how do you think I feel to have to
tell you, "We, my generation, sat around like a knot on a wall while the whole
world was fighting for its human rights - and you've got to be born into a
society where you still have that same fight ." What did we do, who preceded
you ? I'll tell you what we did. Nothing. And don't you m ake the same mistake
we made. ...
Malcolm X,
December 31, 1964 (taken from the essay 'Malcolm X, our revolutionary son &
brother.' by Patricia Robinson)
ON HOLY
WAR
The war
of Armageddon has already started... God is using his many weapons. He is sending
hurricanes so fast that [the blue-eyed devils] can't name them. He is drowning
them in floods and causing their cars to crash and their airplanes cannot stay
up in the sky. Their boats are sinking because Allah controls all things and
he is using all methods to begin to wipe the devils off the planet, [and] the
enemy is dying of diseases that have never been so deadly.
Malcolm
X, The FBI Files
ON MECCA
The holiest
and most sacred city on earth. The fountain of truth, love, peace, and brotherhood.
Malcolm
X, Postcard to Dick Schaap, April 1964
ON
NATION OF ISLAM
For
12 long years I lived within the narrow minded confines of the "straightjacket
world" created by my strong belief that Elijah Muhammad was a messenger direct
from God Himself, and my faith in what I now see to be a pseudo-religious
philosophy that he preaches. . . . I shall never rest until I have undone
the harm I did to so many well-meaning, innocent Negroes who through my own
evangelistic zeal now believe in him even more fanatically and more blindly
than I did.
Malcolm X, in a letter from Mecca to a friend, NYT, 4 Oct 1964, p.59
ON EDUCATION
Here
I am, back in Mecca. I am still traveling, trying to broaden my mind, for
I've seen too much of the damage narrow-mindedness can make of things, and
when I return home to America, I will devote what energies I have to repairing
the damage.
Malcolm
X, Letter to James Farmer
Without education, you're not going anywhere in this
world.
Malcolm
X, Source unknown
ON TRUTH
The white man is afraid of truth... I'm the only black man they've
ever been close to who they know speaks the truthto them.
Its their guilt that upsets them, not me.
Malcolm X, The Autobiography of Malcolm X, p.405
ON
EARTHLY REWARDS
Whenever
I walk the street and see people ready to get with it, that's my reward.
Malcolm
X, Interview with Claude Lewis, December 1964